1
Level 1: Koupa (Daytime)
For day-to-day care and mild urgent issues. Ask for the Toren (on-call doctor) if your regular doctor is unavailable.
In Israel, healthcare is a universal right but
your choice of health fund (Koupa) changes everything.
Mordehai and Ella guide you step by step — Koupat Holim rights, French & English-speaking doctors, medical referrals. Real answers in a few hours.
Volunteer support; your privacy respected. Mordehai (French) and Ella (English).
It's your health fund. It handles blood tests, specialist appointments and prescriptions.
The law requires ALL funds to offer the same basket of care. The difference? Number of clinics and appointment wait times in your city.
Indicative data 2026. Verify on official sites for your city.
| Criteria | Clalit | Maccabi | Meuhedet | Leumit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Members (approx.) | ~4.5M | ~2.5M | ~1.2M | ~700K |
| Clinic network | Very large | Large | Good (select cities) | Reduced |
| Mobile app | Good | Excellent | Good | Good |
| Appointment waits | Longer | Medium | Short | Shortest |
| Popular with Olim | Yes | Very popular | Yes | Yes |
| EN/FR doctors | Many | Very common | Available | Available |
| Child dental | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Mashlim supplement | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
For the first 6 months after Aliyah, your health contribution (via Bituach Leumi) is fully covered. Under certain conditions (no income), this exemption can be extended up to 12 months.
No waiting period: you're covered from day 1. Register within 90 days of Aliyah.
Choose your Koupa freely. You can switch twice a year (January and July).
Strongly recommended: supplementary insurance covers adult dental, optician, and treatments outside the basic basket.
Choose your Koupa
Compare Clalit, Maccabi, Meuhedet, Leumit based on your city, needs, and nearby clinics.
Within 90 days
Registration is mandatory within 90 days of Aliyah. After that, a surcharge may apply.
Documents needed
Teudat Oleh (or Teudat Zehut) + Israeli bank account number for direct debit.
Where to register
At the post office (Doar) with Bituach Leumi forms, at a Koupa branch, or online on the Koupa's website.
Your Kartis
You'll receive a membership card (Kartis) by mail. In the meantime, your ID number is enough at the pharmacy or doctor.
First 6 months: full exemption from health contributions for all new Olim. Under no-income conditions, up to 12 months.
Health coverage in Israel goes through Bituach Leumi (National Insurance), which collects your health contribution on behalf of your Koupa.
Employee (Sachir)
Contribution deducted automatically from your payslip. Nothing to do — your employer handles the payment.
Self-employed (Atzmit)
You pay directly to Bituach Leumi on a quarterly basis based on declared income. Register with Bituach Leumi as soon as you start.
No income
After the exemption period, minimum contribution of around 116 ILS/month (2025). Can be reduced on request with supporting documents.
Each Koupat Holim offers supplementary plans called "Mashlim" (Bronze, Silver, Gold depending on the fund). Not mandatory but strongly advised for Olim.
Adult dental
Conservative care, prosthetics, implants partially reimbursed.
Optician
Contribution toward glasses, contact lenses, and eye exams.
Alternative medicine
Osteopathy, acupuncture, chiropractic depending on the fund.
Private hospitalization
Private room and choice of surgeon in private hospitals.
Average cost: 50–150 ILS/month depending on plan and fund. Subscribe directly through your Koupa.
Tipat Chalav
Free pediatric clinic for children 0–6 years: vaccinations, checkups, nutrition advice. Run by municipality or Koupa.
Mandatory vaccines
Israel's free mandatory vaccination schedule. Tracked by Tipat Chalav or your Koupa.
Children's dental
100% free dental care up to age 18 (defined list of procedures under health law).
Pregnancy follow-up
Consultations, ultrasounds, and pregnancy blood tests fully covered by the Koupa.
Childbirth
Covered by the Koupa at the hospital of your choice. You are free to choose the maternity ward.
Single mothers / special rights
Specific entitlements exist for single mothers and high-risk pregnancies. Ask your Koupa.
Hishtatfut (co-payment)
For each medication in the basket, you pay a fixed co-pay (~20–35 ILS). The rest is covered by your Koupa.
Tofes 17
Coverage form for expensive medications or special treatments. Ask your doctor; accepted at pharmacies.
Digital prescription
Prescriptions are sent electronically to the pharmacy. Just show your Kartis or ID number.
Generic drugs
Generics are reimbursed at the same level as branded drugs and are usually offered first.
Since 2015, mental health has been included in the mandatory health basket. All Koupot must cover psychologist and psychiatrist appointments.
Psychologist
Sessions partially covered through your Koupa. A GP referral (Hafnaya) may be required.
Psychiatrist
Consultations and psychiatric medication covered under the health basket.
English-speaking
English-speaking professionals exist. Ask your Koupa for a list, or contact Ella via WhatsApp.
In Israel, 90% of procedures are done via the app:
Appointments
Book in 3 clicks on the app.
Prescriptions
Digital and sent to the pharmacy.
Lab results
Results on your phone.
Video doctor
24/7 video consultation.
You can change Koupa twice a year (January and July). If wait times are too long in your city, don't hesitate.
1
For day-to-day care and mild urgent issues. Ask for the Toren (on-call doctor) if your regular doctor is unavailable.
2
Urgent care centers (Terem or your Koupa centers). Usually faster and cheaper than hospital ER.
3
Only for life-threatening emergencies or with a doctor/Moked referral letter (Hafnaya).
Key advice: call your Koupa 24/7 call center before going out, to get proper guidance and avoid unnecessary costs.
Going to hospital ER without a doctor referral (Hafnaya) can cost around 900-1000 ILS if you are not hospitalized, except specific cases (fracture, childbirth, etc.).
101
Mada
Ambulance / Magen David Adom
1221
Ichoud Hatsala
Local first responders - very fast
Hospitalization is covered at 100% by your Koupa under the national health basket.
For expecting mothers: hospital choice for childbirth is fully free.
1
For day-to-day care and mild urgent issues. Ask for the Toren (on-call doctor) if your regular doctor is unavailable.
2
Urgent care centers (Terem or your Koupa centers). Usually faster and cheaper than hospital ER.
3
Only for life-threatening emergencies or with a doctor/Moked referral letter (Hafnaya).
Key advice: call your Koupa 24/7 call center before going out, to get proper guidance and avoid unnecessary costs.
Going to hospital ER without a doctor referral (Hafnaya) can cost around 900-1000 ILS if you are not hospitalized, except specific cases (fracture, childbirth, etc.).
101
Mada
Ambulance / Magen David Adom
1221
Ichoud Hatsala
Local first responders - very fast
Hospitalization is covered at 100% by your Koupa under the national health basket.
For expecting mothers: hospital choice for childbirth is fully free.
Tofes 17
Medication coverage form
Hafnaya
Specialist referral letter
Bedikat Dam
Blood test
Mirshom
Prescription (digital)
Toren
On-call doctor
Miyoun
Hospital ER
Ambulance
Ambulance (Mada 101)
Ashpouz
Hospitalization
Moked
After-hours urgent care
Rofé Mishpacha
GP / family doctor
Beit Merkacha
Pharmacy
Zimmun Torim
Medical appointment
Kartis
Koupa membership card
Mashlim
Supplementary health plan
Hishtatfut
Co-payment
Tipat Chalav
Pediatric clinic (0–6)
Sachir
Employee
Atzmit
Self-employed
Bri'out Hanefesh
Mental health
Terem
Minor emergency clinic
Find Maccabi, Clalit, Meuhedet and Leumit branches on the Olim map.